System Security Forecast

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The System Security Forecast (SSF) identifies risks to our ability to achieve our Principal Performance Obligations over the next three years. It provides information to enable market participants to understand security risks and how these will be managed. 

We produce the SSF every two years and provide updates every six months if there are material changes to the power system. The SSF Guidelines determine the purpose and principles of the SSF.

In addition to the SSF, we produce other security assessments that participants may find valuable. These include the Security of Supply Annual Assessment, the New Zealand Generation Balance and other updates on the market and system security such as Electricity Risk Curves. As Grid Owner, Transpower also publishes Transmission Planning Report.

Process for scoping the System Security Forecast Review

The following process was adopted in scoping the 2024 SSF and will be applied to subsequent forecasts. It provides a process for identifying and prioritising emerging issues for inclusion in the assessment.  

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2024 System Security Forecast

The risks identified for the 2024 SSF are as follows. The SSF and related documents can be found below, other documents relating to the SSF are available in the resources section of the website.

Report                             ContentsDate
  • N-1 Thermal, component and limits voltage Limits with Transpower’s load forecast.
  • Issues associated with commissioning or decommissioning of assets connected to the Grid.
  • Voltage stability risk caused by lack of generation in major load regions.
  • Overvoltage management during troughs
Minor update Dec 2024

(New for 2024 SSF)

This report is a study of transient rotor angle stability (TRAS), which refers to the ability of a synchronous machine to remain synchronised under normal operating conditions and to regain synchronism after a disturbance.  

Our study includes an initial ‘screening’ exercise to understand potential TRAS risks across the full system and recommends further assessment, discussions with asset owners and mitigation strategies. 

Dec 2024

 (New for 2024 SSF)

This report provides a view of the anticipated challenges and opportunities in maintaining a secure power grid. This forecast is crucial for guiding the System Operator’s strategic planning and operational decisions, ensuring that we are prepared to meet the evolving demands of our energy landscape.Dec 2024
A summary of the Grid configuration and general assumptions used in the SSFDec 2024
A summary of the methodology used to assess security in the SSF N-1 Thermal and Voltage StudyJul 2024

The SSF has been refocused to assess the new and emerging security risks caused by the changing energy landscape, particularly the introduction of more inverter-based resources instead of conventional synchronous generators. The SSF will continue to study the N-1 contingency impacts to system security, but the outage (N-1-1) studies will no longer be included in the SSF as the impact of planned outages and how the System Operator studies them are captured by internal processes. The impact of outages will be studied separately and released on the Outage planning page in 2025. 

2022 System Security Forecast

The 2022 SSF will be available until the completion of the N-1-1 outage study in 2025.

2022 SSF Documents
PartNameDate
A Dec 2022
B Dec 2023
C Dec 2022
D Dec 2022
D Jun 2023
D Dec 2022
D Dec 2022
D Jun 2023
D Dec 2023
D Dec 2022
D Dec 2022
D Dec 2022
D Dec 2022
D Dec 2022
D Dec 2022
D Dec 2022
D
Part D GZ13 Otago.pdf (PDF 778.72 KB)
Jun 2023
D Dec 2022
E Dec 2022
F
Part F Dry Year.pdf (PDF 397.12 KB)
Dec 2022
G Dec 2022